The November 5, 1990 edition of Discount Store News reports that “Zeller's
parent gobbles up Towers - Hudson Bay Company buys Towers Department Stores Inc.
from Oshawa Group Ltd., Zeller's Inc.”
According to the article, Hudson’s Bay had approached The Oshawa Group in
October “…about the sale of its general merchandise Towers
division.”
The article goes on to say “The acquisition catapults
Zeller's - $2.15 billion (Canadian) sales volume in 1989 - further ahead of
discount store competitors like K mart Canada, which reported 1989 sales of
$1,293 million.
The Towers chain also puts Zeller's ahead of Woolworth's Canadian store division
in terms of sales volume; until now the two firms had been virtually
neck-and-neck. Woolworth's 1090 sales were $2.2 billion in 1989. The combined
Towers/Zellers sales last year were $2.7 billion, Tower's portion being $555
million.
While Woolworth's Canadian division had voiced interest in the Towers chain
shortly after word leaked about talks between Hudson's Bay and Oshawa, Woolworth
was "re-buffed" by the Oshawa Group, according to management, and not invited to
place a competitive bid.
Terms of the agreement were not disclosed, but Hudson's Bay Co.'s executive vice
president, cfo Gary Lukassen described the price as "somewhat above" the $100
million price tag suggested by Canadian financial analysts.
The acquisition is an excellent strategic fit for our Zeller's division and
represents a significant acceleration of Zeller's expansion plans," Lukassen
said.
The purchase includes the 51 Towers department stores operated in Ontario,
Atlantic Canada and Quebec (under the Bonimart name). Also included are the
chain's 17 in-store pharmacies, 46 restaurants and corporate offices in both
Toronto and Montreal. Not included in the acquisition is the distribution center
at Tower's Mississauga head-quarters.
The conversion of Towers stores into the Zeller's format is expected to begin
immediately after the deal is complete and finished by March 1991. Lukassen said
that while each store will need to be evaluated individually, he expects the
conversion to the Zeller's format will cost "several hundred thousand per
store."
The jewels of the acquisition are Towers' 11 Toronto stores, a market all but
untouched by Zeller's.
Zeller's will need to eliminate as many as a dozen of the Towers locations due
to overlap with Zellers stores, especially in the province of Ontario. "We're
going to have to divest ourselves of some of the stores ... A couple we'll have
to close; we'll have to find new owners for others," Lukassen explained.
Zeller's stores average 65,000 square feet, while Tower are generally either
70,000 square feet or 50,000 square feet.”